Khalid+Marafi


 * Pace of Change:**


 * **Mechanization**: Substituting machines for work that used to be done by hand. Making technology take place for humans. Made less work available. It made stuff better and it was only a one time payment and maybe a few repairs while workers would have to get paid monthly.
 * **Examples**: Laundry Machine, Tractor, Sewing Machine. Mechanization is important because it makes more products in less time. It also only requires one man to handle instead of 10 others.
 * **Reference** - []




 * **Innovation**: A new method, idea, or device.
 * **Examples**: Blackberry, Lightbulb, iPhone 4, Theory of Gravity, or the Bessemer Process
 * **Reference** - []




 * **Units Per Man Hour**: How much product a man can do every hour.
 * **Examples**: Quilt Making (Lets say 1 quilt per Hour), Shirt Making (2 Shirts per hour), Bottle Capping (100 per hour)
 * **Reference - **@http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-hour




 * Social Change:**


 * **Agricultural Revolution**: Farming used to be very hard. Then they created machines to substitute for the hard work.
 * **Examples:** Plower, Harvester, Tractor
 * **Reference** - []




 * **Factory Work**: Factories made products very fast and in better quality. They took certain people to only focus on one part of the object. Like, one person make the cloth of the shirt, the other would form it, and the last one would sew it.
 * **Example:** Shirt Making; One person makes the cloth, another forms it into a shirt, the last one sews it.
 * **Reference** - []




 * **City Slum Dwelling**: Bad houses and neighborhoods. People lived their because it was closer to the factories, where they work. It wasn't good, it had bad people and good people. Overall, they were poor people.
 * **Example:** Mexico, people living there in poverty and whole families living in one room. Overcrowding, stealing. Good and bad people living together. In poverty.
 * **Reference** -[]




 * Economic Migration:**


 * **Rural to Urban Migration**: Poor people moved from their farms to the factories to make more money. A reason why they got kicked out was because machines were replacing people, also, factory work was better, it payed better and you didn't have to depend on your own food.
 * **Example**: Indians coming to Dubai and Qatar for work. They go to rich places for money. They get payed more.
 * **Reference** - []




 * **Pull Factors of the Industrial Cities:** More jobs and opportunities. Higher payments. A way of transport (businessman paid for their trip in return for service).
 * **Example:** Indians and Philippine people coming to Qatar for work.
 * **Reference** - []




 * **Push factors of the Agricultural Revolution:** Machines substituted people in farms so only way of working was to work in a factory.
 * **Example**: Tractor, Plower, Harvester, these machines only need 1 man, while before 20 men could be doing this stuff in a farm.
 * **Reference** - []